The ancient art collection at the Vatican is extensive, featuring Roman and Greek statues, a diverse Etruscan collection, numerous artifacts from Ancient Egypt, and an impressive picture gallery known as the Pinacoteca Vaticana.,Within the Pinacoteca Vaticana, visitors can admire works by renowned artists such as Leonardo Da Vinci, Michelangelo, Caravaggio, Raphael, and Giotto, showcasing their artistic genius.,For enthusiasts of contemporary and modern art, the Modern Religious Art collection is a must-visit, showcasing a variety of paintings and sculptures by artists including Carlo Carrà, Giorgio de Chirico, Vincent van Gogh, Paul Gauguin, Marc Chagall, Paul Klee, Salvador Dalí, and Pablo Picasso.